====== Spell Factors ======
===== Instant Casting =====
==== Potency ====
^ Potency ^ Dice Penalty ^
| 1 | None (basic success) |
| 2 | -2 |
| 3 | -4 |
| 4 | -6 |
| 5 | -8* |
* Additional -2 per extra point of potency.

==== Targets ====
^ Targets ^ Dice Penalty ^
| 1 | None (basic success) |
| 2 | -2 |
| 4 | -4 |
| 8 | -6 |
| 16 | -8* |
* Additional -2 per x2 targets.

==== Size ====
^ Size of Largest Target ^ Dice Penalty ^
| 20 or less | None (basic success) |
| 21-30 | -2 |
| 31-40 | -4 |
| 41-50 | -6 |
| 51-60 | -8* |
* Additional -2 per +10 extra size.

==== Area Affecting ====
^ Radius ^ Volume ^ Dice Penalty ^
| 1-yd | 5cu yds | None (basic success) |
| 2-yd | 10cu yds | -2 |
| 4-yd | 20cu yds | -4 |
| 8-yd | 40cu yds | -6 |
| 16-yd | 80cu yds | -8* |
* Additional -2 per extra x2 radius or x2 volume.

==== Advanced Area Affecting ====
If the mage has dots in the spell's primary Arcanum that are one or more higher than normally required to cast the spell, use this table.

^ Radius ^ Volume ^ Dice Penalty ^
| 1-yd | 5cu yds | None (basic success) |
| 4-yd | 20cu yds | -2 |
| 16-yd | 80cu yds | -4 |
| 64-yd | 320cu yds | -6 |
| 256-yd | 1280cu yds | -8* |
* Additional -2 per extra x4 radius or x4 volume.

==== Lasting -- Transitory ====
^ Duration ^ Dice Penalty ^
| 1 turn | None (basic success) |
| 2 turns | -2 |
| 3 turns | -4 |
| 5 turns | -6 |
| 10 turns | -8* |
* Additional -2 per extra +10 turns.

==== Lasting -- Prolonged ====
^ Duration ^ Dice Penalty ^
| 1 scene/hour | None (basic success) |
| 2 hrs | -2 |
| 12 hrs | -4 |
| 24 hrs | -6 |
| 2 days | -8* |
* Additional -2 per extra +2 days.

==== Lasting -- Advanced Prolonged ====
If the mage has dots in the spell's primary Arcanum that are one or more higher than normally required to cast the spell, use this table.

^ Duration ^ Target Number ^
| 1 scene/hour | None (basic success) |
| 24 hrs | -2 |
| 2 days | -4 |
| 1 week | -6 |
| 1 month | -8 |
| indefinite* | -10 |
* Spell is permanent until canceled or dispelled. Spells with an indefinite duration cannot be cast on a living creature.

===== Extended Casting (Rituals) =====
==== Potency ====
^ Potency ^ Target Number ^
| 1 | Basic success |
| 2 | +1 success |
| 3 | +2 successes |
| 4 | +3 successes |
| 5 | +4 successes* |
* Additional +1 per extra point of potency.

==== Targets ====
^ Target ^ Target Number ^
| 1 | Basic success |
| 2 | +1 success |
| 4 | +2 successes |
| 8 | +3 successes |
| 16 | +4 successes* |
* Additional +1 per x2 targets.

==== Size ====
^ Size of Largest Target ^ Target Number ^
| 20 or less | Basic success |
| 21-30 | +1 success |
| 31-40 | +2 successes |
| 41-50 | +3 successes |
| 51-60 | +4 successes* |
* Additional +1 per +10 extra size.

==== Area Affecting ====
^ Radius ^ Volume ^ Target Number ^
| 1-yd | 5cu yds | Basic success |
| 2-yd | 10cu yds | +1 success |
| 4-yd | 20cu yds | +2 successes |
| 8-yd | 40cu yds | +3 successes |
| 16-yd | 80cu yds | +4 successes* |
* Additional +1 per extra x2 radius or x2 volume.

==== Advanced Area Affecting ====
If the mage has dots in the spell's primary Arcanum that are one or more higher than normally required to cast the spell, use this table.

^ Radius ^ Volume ^ Target Number ^
| 1-yd | 5cu yds | Basic success |
| 4-yd | 20cu yds | +1 success |
| 16-yd | 80cu yds | +2 successes |
| 64-yd | 320cu yds | +3 successes |
| 256-yd | 1280cu yds | +4 successes* |
* Additional +1 per extra x4 radius or x4 volume.

==== Lasting -- Transitory ====
^ Duration ^ Target Number ^
| 1 turn | Basic success |
| 2 turns | +1 success |
| 3 turns | +2 successes |
| 5 turns | +3 successes |
| 10 turns | +4 successes* |
* Additional +1 per extra +10 turns.

==== Lasting -- Prolonged ====
^ Duration ^ Target Number ^
| 1 scene/hour | Basic success |
| 2 hrs | +1 success |
| 12 hrs | +2 successes |
| 24 hrs | +3 successes |
| 2 days | +4 successes* |
* Additional  +1 per extra +2 days.

==== Lasting -- Advanced Prolonged ====
If the mage has dots in the spell's primary Arcanum that are one or more higher than normally required to cast the spell, use this table.

^ Duration ^ Target Number ^
| 1 scene/hour | Basic success |
| 24 hrs | +1 success |
| 2 days | +2 successes |
| 1 week | +3 successes |
| 1 month | +4 successes |
| indefinite* | +5 successes |
* Spell is permanent until canceled or dispelled. Spells with an indefinite duration cannot be cast on a living creature.

===== Big Table =====
^  Potency  ^  Targets  ^  Size  ^  Area  ^  Adv* Area  ^  Transitory  ^  Prolonged  ^  Adv* Prolonged  ^  Instant Casting  ^  Ritual Casting  ^
^ ^ ^ ^  radius  / volume  ^^  Duration  ^^^  Dice Penalty  ^  Target Number  ^
| 1  | 1  | 20 or less  | 1-yd / 5cu yd  | 1-yd / 5cu yd  | 1 turn  | 1 scene / 1 hr  | 1 scene / 1 hr  | None (basic success)  | Basic success  |
| 2  | 2  | 21-30  | 2-yd / 10cu yd  | 4-yd / 20cu yd  | 2 turns  | 2hrs  | 24 hrs  | -2  | +1 success  |
| 3  | 4  | 31-40  | 4-yd / 20cu yd  | 16-yd / 80cu yd  | 3 turns  | 12hrs  | 2 days  | -4  | +2 successes  |
| 4  | 8  | 41-50  | 8-yd / 40cu yd  | 64-yd / 320cu yd  | 5 turns | 24hrs  | 1 week  | -6  | +3 successes  |
| 5  | 16  | 51-60  | 16-yd / 80 cu yd  | 256-yd / 1280cu yd  | 10 turns  | 2 days  | 1 month  | -8  | +4 successes  |
^ +1  ^ x2  ^ +10  ^ x2 yds / x2 cu yds  ^ x4 yds / x4 cu yds ^ +10 turns  ^ +2 days  | (Indefinite*)  ^ additional -2  ^ additional +1  ^
* **Advanced:** If the mage has dots in the spell's primary Arcanum that are one or more higher than normally required to cast the spell, use this column instead.\\ 
* **Indefinite:** Spell is permanent until canceled or dispelled. Spells with an indefinite duration cannot be cast on a living creature. \\